Friday, January 24, 2020

Diabetes Mellitus Essay -- Health, Diseases, Abnormal Insulin Secretio

Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome characterized by abnormal insulin secretion, derangement in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, and is diagnosed by the presence of hyperglycemia. Also, this syndrome is common risk factors for chronic renal disease. Once it occurs, chronic renal failure and end stage renal disease often increase mortality in those with type 2 diabetes. A decrease in glomerular filtration rate indicates the development of renal disease, and early identification of this event is important in subjects with type 2 diabetes (1, 2). A new experimental diabetic syndrome in adult rats administered streptozotocin (STZ) and partially protected with a suitable dose of nicotinamide. This syndrome shares a number of features with human type 2 diabetes, and is characterized by moderate stable hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, altered but significant glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (3, 4). Streptozotocin (STZ), a N-nitroso-N-methylurea derivative of 2-deoxy-D-glucose, is a diabetogenic agent acting through the selective destruction of pancreatic islet beta cells. It is known that insulin increases the transport of amino acid into the cell and increases the degradation of proteins. It causes changes in the levels of some amino acids. Thus, STZ has some effects on blood and urine amino acid levels. In addition, STZ displays nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic activity. It has been reported that STZ caused cataracts, necrosis of kidney tubules, mesengial proliferation and hyalines of vessels in rats (5). Extracts of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni (SrB) have been used for the treatment of diabetes in, for example, Brazil, although a positive effect on glucose metabolism has not been unequivocally demonstrated. In addition to, oral intake... ...ation of intracellular area and aggregation of lipid in STZ diabetic rats (5, 16). Although in our study, the kidney cells of control groups showed normal cells structure, SrB treated diabetic groups had some mitochondrial swelling and vacuolization in thin section of kidney less than diabetic control and L-NNA treated diabetic groups. However, SrB+L-NNA treated diabetic groups had a normal mitochondria and organelle structure. We found that SrB and L-NNA treatment protect the kidney cells with decreasing blood glucose levels. As a result, the extracts of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni leaves have beneficial effects on diabetes induced histological, ultrastructural and biochemical changes. It was determined that L-NNA is less efficient in the treatment of type II diabetes compared to SrB. Further studies of SrB concerning the treatment of diabetes appear warranted.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Gas Injection

In the production of oil from subsurface reservoirs, 65% of the oil initially in place (OIIP), on average, is left in the reservoir after more oil as possible has been recovered by natural depletion and with the aid of water flooding. Residual oil and gas are enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods. EOR techniques are classified into thermal (such as steam or hot water injection) techniques and non-thermal techniques (including designer water flooding, gas injection and chemical flooding). The former is primarily intended for heavy oils, while the latter are normally applied in light oil reservoirs. There are some of the non-thermal enhanced oil recovery methods, such as polymer flooding, alkaline-surfactant-polymer (ASP) and alkaline flooding are much expensive and are also subjected to some operational restrictions, such as temperature (reservoir) and formation permeability. Gas injection techniques in various forms consisting of hydrocarbon gas injection (including natural gas, enriched natural gas and a liquefied petroleum slug driven by natural gas) and non-hydrocarbon gas injection (such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen and flue gas) are widely used to reduces the residual oil saturation. In gas injection, a compressed gas such as carbon dioxide (CO2), natural gas (consisting primarily of methane, CH4), nitrogen (N2), or flue gases are injected into the reservoir to displace oil toward the production wells. The injected gas either partially dissolves in the oil (immiscible gas flooding) or mixes completely with it (miscible flooding), leading mainly to swelling of the oil, viscosity reduction in the oil phase and also for miscible flooding, lowering of the interfacial tension (IFT) between the displacing phase and oil . CO2 injection is preferred because it applies for two different purposes; improving oil recovery and CO2 sequestration for diminish the greenhouse gases emissions. Several problems such as corrosion in the production wells or injection and surface facilities as well   , CO2 separation from the saleable hydrocarbons, large requirement of CO2 per increase in barrel and asphaltene precipitation which causes formation damage and wettability alteration have been reported for CO2 injection process. Injection of N2 or nitrogen-contaminated lean hydrocarbon gases are appropriate EOR processes for deep reservoirs, high pressure reservoirs, with light or volatile oil that are rich in light and also intermediate hydrocarbon components (C2–C5) due to their miscible displacement potential. Low cost, abundance and availability of nitrogen are the most reported advantages for nitrogen injection. Nitrogen is produced by cryogenic processes from air for a long period of time.CO2 (carbon dioxide) flooding enhances oil recovery by the following main mechanisms: (1) oil swelling, (2) reduction of crude oil viscosity, and (3) reduction of interfacial tension (IFT), the latter pertains to miscible flooding . The mechanism of swelling of oil by carbon dioxide injection which makes the volume of oil increase would help discontinuous oil droplets trapped in a porous medium to merge with the flowing oil phase. Reduction in the viscosity is another major mechanism which is significant at even moderate pressures. The amount of solution gas or oil ratio in case of nitrogen injection is lower than that of CO2. The swelling factors of N2 were also lower than those of CO2 due to nitrogen lower solubility in the oil. If the pressure is low (lower than 3 MPa), solubility of nitrogen and flue gas is negligible. The viscosity reduction due to N2 injection is much lower than that of carbon dioxide injection. Addition of N2 to the injection gas implies that some mechanisms other than swelling and viscosity reduction are important. One possibility is the buildup of free gas saturation with the N2 containing injectants that may decreases the relative permeability to water, thereby improving the mobility ratio. Moreover, nitrogen has a higher molar volume than CO2 which tells that one mole of nitrogen displaces a higher volume of gas than that of CO2. Therefore, N2 is more favorable in terms of displacement volume. So that our focus in this study is on N2.Literature review on N2 miscibility Immiscible gas injection can potentially recover a large amount fraction of the remaining oil after primary depletion or water flooding (WF). However, such potential has hardly ever been realized because of the low vertical efficiency and areal sweep efficiency. Nitrogen injection process is also performed either by miscible or immiscible, depending on the injection pressure of N2, reservoir temperature and reservoir oil composition. Miscibility is theoretically defined as the conditions at which there is no interface between the reservoir oil and displacing phase . In other words, it can be say that two phases are miscible when a single phase fluid is produced after intermingling of two fluids with each other at any ratio. The lowest operating pressure, at reservoir temperature, at which miscibility is achieved between reservoir fluid and injection gas is termed as the minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) . There has been a few correlations in the literature for N2 MMP estimation producing different average absolute error values. A study done by Fathinasab, Ayatollahi and Hemmati-Sarapardeh   had resulted in a correlation for MMP which will be used for pure N2, nitrogen mixtures and lean gases. The developed correlation yields the least error and is a function of average critical temperature of the injection gas, reservoir temperature, C7 + fraction molecular weight of crude oil, volatile components (mole fraction) and intermediate components (mole fraction) of crude oil. Since N2 is not as good a solvent for oils as carbon dioxide (CO2), or even methane (CH4), the pressure required for nitrogen to become miscible with any oil should be greater than that for methane which, in turn, is higher than CO2 . This especially makes nitrogen attractive for highly undersaturated reservoirs at immiscible conditions. Literature review on challenges in gas flooding and a solution The major technical challenge of immiscible gas injection is to maintain proper sweep efficiency of the injected gas, improve gas utilization and delay its breakthrough. These result from a combination of gravity override and gas channeling through high permeability streaks in the formation. Gas segregation, channeling and fingering through high permeability streaks are inherent in any gas injection; they are due to the excessively higher mobility and far lower density of gas (displacing phase) compared to oil or water (displaced phase). Unfavorable mobility ratios lead to even more severe channeling in heterogeneous reservoirs and heavier oil reservoirs. Consequently, the drive fluid does not contact a large part of the reservoir and the volumetric sweep efficiency of the reservoir remains poor . Furthermore, a displacement is adversely affected by capillary end effects, arising from the discontinuity of capillarity in the wetting phase at the outlet end of the core, that, for the gas/oil system, cannot be overcome by high gas throughput rates. WAG injection is implemented to improve mobility ratio and sweep efficiency.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass - 1034 Words

When reading through the book Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, written by Frederick Douglass, the reoccurring theme is about a slave and his slave-owner. When going into research, I came to the conclusion that the book accurately describes the relationships between a slave owner and his slaves. It also accurately describes how families between slaves are treated and formed. Slaves were perceived as property by slave owners. Those people were merely an item that slave owners saw as trash that they could do whatever they wanted to them and it was â€Å"justified†. If a slave owner dies, the remaining slaves get divided among strangers or people in the family based on the slave owner’s will. Douglass explains a time when his previous master passed away. He described the other slaves being treated as livestock and nervous due to not knowing how they will be divided up despite who is a part of whose family. If the slave owner happened to have a wife that was pure from the slave owning life style, the slave might be lucky to get taught how to read or write if they were too young to work in the fields and forced to work in the house. When slaves were young, winters were very harsh to most children due to only being allowed one shirt for the whole year. Being a young slave, you were usually taken from your mother around twelve months when you no longer needed her. If the children were too young, they were usually given to a caregiver. Douglass was separated from hisShow MoreRelatedNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass987 Words   |  4 PagesLife of Frederick In the â€Å"narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass an American slave written by himself† Frederick reveled to audience the time he was living as a slave and the moments of brutal treats for example psychological, emotional and physical abuses. He was suffering terrible moments during his 20 years as a slave in the twentieth century. In addition, he describes in his own words the strategies he used to escape from the slave holders and to be free. This story the â€Å"Narrative of theRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1102 Words   |  5 PagesDate Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Writing in the favor of black people has always remained controversial from the very beginning. Critics regard such writing as â€Å"a highly conventionalized genre† indicating that â€Å"its status as literature was long disputed but the literary merits of its most famous example such as Frederick Douglass s Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass†¦are widely recognized today.† (Ryan:537) Despite of such severe resistance, writers like Douglass have pennedRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1566 Words   |  7 PagesThe â€Å"Narratives of the Life of Frederick Douglass† is the story of Frederick Douglass’ life from the time he was born into slavery, to the time he escaped to freedom in the north. When Douglass wrote this book, slavery was still legal in a large portion of the United States. After Douglass’ escape to freedom and his continuation of his education, he became an abolitionist through his works of literatu re and speeches. In â€Å"The Blessings of Slavery†, by George Fitzhugh he states that southern slavesRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1257 Words   |  6 PagesBook Review By Mary Elizabeth Ralls Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass: An autobiography written by Frederick Douglass Millennium publication, 1945edition 75 pages Frederick Douglass whose real name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey approximately birthdate is in1818, the month or day is not known, he died in 1895. He is one of the most famous advocates and the greatest leaders of anti-slavery in the past 200 or so years.Read MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1498 Words   |  6 Pagessoutherners believed that one of the most essential means of life was slavery. In the novel, Narrative of The Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass challenges and debunks the idea of slavery being a necessary part of the white lifestyle; many pro-slavery arguments consisted of religion justifying slavery, slaves being â€Å"easily manipulated†/ignorant, and slavery keeping the southern economy from disappearing (The Proslavery Argument). Frederick uses personal experiences and other tactics to expose theRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1730 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most well-known slavery narratives wa s lived and written by Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was a civil rights activist who was born into slavery on a plantation in eastern Maryland in February 1818. His exact birth date is unknown, he states in his narrative, â€Å"I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it.†2 His birth name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, which was given by hisRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1363 Words   |  6 Pages In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass portrays the importance of education because of its influence in leveling the playing field between the races in the 1800s. Education and knowledge are themes that are heavily dwelled upon throughout the novel, inspiring the reader to see the full power of such important ideals and to take the full advantage of both at all times. Douglass gives the reader a new appreciat ion for education as he delivers his message regardingRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1255 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass, throughout Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, uses religion to get many of his points across. In one way, religion plays a huge role in Douglass’ ability to become literate throughout the text. With the Bible and other Christian texts, Douglass is able to further his ability and the ability of others to read. This becomes important because as Douglass points out the slaveholders believe a literate slave is not a good slave. This union of literacy and religion show theRead MoreThe Narrative Life Of Frederick Douglass1583 Words   |  7 Pages‘The Narrative Life of Frederick Douglass’ is an autobiography of Frederick Douglass, the slave who escaped and became one of renowned social reformers of his time. The book is a collection of actual experiences of the author during his time in slavery and experienc es of fellow slaves. He describes brilliantly the oppressive conditions into which he was born, lived, as well as his struggles and triumphs. The author meant to make the reader comprehend life of the African Americans in slavery beforeRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass939 Words   |  4 PagesRevolutionary Freedom In 1845, an African-American man named Frederick Douglass released a thought-provoking autobiography that would become a turning point in revolutionary change. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass was the first autobiography Douglass had written focusing on the real life struggles he has faced during his time spent in bondage. During his time, it was not common for an African-American to have the skills to read and write, and it was especially uncommon to publish

Monday, December 30, 2019

Essay on The Use of Soliloquy in Shakespeares Hamlet

A Soliloquy is a dramatic convention, in which the character stands alone on stage, speaking. Originally it was a plot device, to enable a character to tell the audience what he planned to do next, for example, in the course of revenge. But the device is heightened in Shakespeare as it enables a character to reveal the amp;#8216;inner soulamp;#8217; to the audience without telling the other characters. It is usual that one discovers more of a character from a soliloquy than from the action of the play alone. Shakespeare uses the soliloquies in amp;#8216;Hamletamp;#8217; to great effect; with Hamletamp;#8217;s state of mind, his indecision and his use of imagery. Hamletamp;#8217;s state of mind in his first soliloquy is deeply†¦show more content†¦His disappointment in his mother, his suicidal tendencies and his oppression are all portrayed far more deeply that they would have been otherwise. Shakespeare also uses the soliloquies to expose Hamletamp;#8217;s indecision. The first soliloquy finds him posing the tricky question of whether to commit suicide or not. He longs for death, but finds God has amp;#8216;fixed his Canon amp;#8216;gainst self-slaughteramp;#8217; It is evident that he is indecisive from this, but with good reason - if he kills himself he will go to Hell. But it is in Hamletamp;#8217;s most famous soliloquy that his indecision comes to the fore. By asking himself amp;#8216;To be or not to be - that is the questionamp;#8217; He wonders whether to kill Claudius - if he does, he could be put to death, the equivalent of suicide. Suicide is evidently one source of Hamletamp;#8217;s indecisiveness, but there is a far greater source which provides a much bigger clue to his indecisiveness. It stems from his conversation with the ghost of his father, which said; amp;#8216;Let not the royal bed of Denmark bee A couch of luxury and damned incest But however thou persuest this act Taint not thy mind, nor let thy soul contrive Against thy mother aughtamp;#8217; His first and last request are incompatible - to kill Claudius and not upset Gertrude would be impossible. Thus Hamlet has an excuse for his indecision. However, Hamlet never uses the excuse in hisShow MoreRelatedShakespeares use of soliloquies to present Macbeth and Hamlet2032 Words   |  9 Pagesdoes Shakespeare use soliloquies to present the characters of Macbeth and Hamlet? A soliloquy is a comprehensive and unremitting dialogue spoken by a single person. The speaker is presenting his or her thoughts audibly, thus providing a forthright, outspoken, unremitting, and uninterrupted flow of thought, which channels his or her consciousness directly to the audience. Shakespeare uses soliloquies to present the characters of Macbeth and Hamlet in speckled ways; the soliloquies define the thoughtsRead MoreShakespeares Use of Soliloquy To See Characters Thoughts in Hamlet926 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare uses the literary technique of the soliloquy to allow the audience to see deeper into his characters’ thoughts in his play, Hamlet. This technique helps to reveal Hamlet’s true character, expressing emotions that the audience cannot see through his interactions with other characters. Through Hamlet’s soliloquies, one may notice that his reluctance to take actions that involve death can be attributed to his fear of the unknown an d his uncertainty in regards to afterlife. Read MoreLiterary Features In Shakespeares Hamlet916 Words   |  4 PagesRevenge, a Dish Best Served Quickly: Literary Features in Shakespeare’s Hamlet William Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, is about one man’s internal struggle over his job to avenge his father’s wrongful death. Prince Hamlet is tasked with this mission after receiving a message from a ghost of his father stating that Hamlet’s uncle, Claudius, wrongfully killed the old King in order to steal his throne and his wife. In this soliloquy, Hamlet is debating with himself on whether or not he should kill hisRead MoreCause and Effect Hamlet Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesCause and Effect Hamlet Essay William Shakespeare, arguably the greatest language in the English language and England’s national poet, has written numerous histories, tragedies, comedies and poems. Throughout his plays, his use of dramatic irony, immaculate word choice and wording, and his vast imagination has made him a successful playwright even in his time. Shakespeare’s scripts for his theatrical company, needed to pertain to the needs and fascinations of the Elizabethan audience. It is safeRead MoreHamlet’s Struggle with Life and Death1005 Words   |  5 Pagesand Death In Act III, scene I of Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, the thematic imagery, along with the symbolic use of syntax and diction that Shakespeare uses helps convey Hamlet’s state of mind as troubled and as having a painful view to life which, overall, is subtly expressed with weakness as he talked about death. Death is a major theme in Hamlet and through Shakespeare’s astonishing words in his â€Å"To be, or not to be,† soliloquy; it is obvious that Hamlet is conveyed as a troubled characterRead MoreAnalysis Of The Structure Hamlet 1233 Words   |  5 PagesStability, Sanity, and Structure (Analysis of the structure in Shakespeare’s Hamlet) Structure is in our lives all around us; we see it in work lives, our home lives, in our owe bodies, and even more so in the curriculum that kids are learning at school. Structure, in all aspects, is constructed according to a plan. It gives a sense of assembly and backbone to whatever we are looking at. We see structure is in the information students are attaining at school, especially in the literary sense. ManyRead MoreHamlet Soliloquy1530 Words   |  7 Pagestime. In his plays, Shakespeare includes soliloquies, as they offer insight into the character, which cannot be done using dialogue. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet the seven soliloquies serve as the pillars of the play, the soliloquies introduce Hamlet’s character but also develop his character’s madness. Shakespeare’s use of blank verse, repetition, allusions and metaphors show that Hamlet is mentally unstable from the beginning of the play. Hamlet’s first soliloquy in Act One Scene Two is his fourth longestRead MoreStruggle and Disillusionment in Hamlet Essays919 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeare’s employment of dramatic struggle and disillusionment through his character Hamlet, contributes to the continued engagement of modern audiences. The employment of the soliloquy demonstrates Shakespeare’s approach to the dramatic treatment of these emotions. The soliloquy brings a compensating intimacy, and becomes the means by which Shakespeare brings the audience not only to a knowledge of secret thoughts of characters, but into the closest emotional touch with them too. Through thisRead MoreAn author can reveal characteristics of characters in literature through several different methods.900 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent methods. Some common methods of characterization include one’s appearance, speech, thoughts, name, actions, and emotions. However, unconventional means can also be used, such as imagery, which is visually descriptive or figurative language. In Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, imagery is used to characterize central characters to the play. Firstly, Hamlet’s characteristics are revealed through the imagery of death in his speech. Secondly, Claudius’ characteristics are revealed through the imageryRead MoreHamlet O What a Rogue and Peasant Slave Am I775 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeare has created the act two soliloquy O what a rogue and peasant slave am I to give the audience deeper insights into Hamlets internal conflicts surrounding his attempt to fulfil his pledge of avenging his fathers death. In this soliloquy Shakespeare has revealed Hamlet feelings of inadequacy due to his inability to act and the reasons behind his inaction. Shakespeare also uses this soliloquy to set up the play within the play as the climax at which point Hamlet will be forced to be the revenging

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Prison Death Is One Of The Several Raising Questions

‘Prison death is one of the several raising questions in Florida’ raises questions of the legitimacy of the Florida Department of Corrections (DOC). The Florida’s DOC is engulfed in corruption. This essay seeks to identify the causes of this criminal corruption and explain the relationship between this article and the dramaturgy perspective. To begin, this paper will provide a brief summary of the article. Next, an argument will be presented as to the causes of prison officer’s brutality. Subsequently, there will be a discussion on the dramaturgy perspective in relation to how the media portrayed the events within the FDC. Lastly, there will be a brief conclusion summarizing the main arguments of the paper and final thoughts. Summary†¦show more content†¦It is suggested that Crosby celebrated the guard’s brutality because brutality is engrained in southern prison culture. Richard Mair in his complaint, reported incidents of sexual abuse, physical abuse, and guards forcing inmates to fight one another for prison staff entertainment. It is suggested that prison guards do not rape inmates because they are homosexual rapists, but because it is a form of power and dominance over an inmate. The guards are able to celebrate their masculinity through dehumanizing and belittling who they perceive to be the enemy. Egon Bittner suggests that officers become involved in situations that are not really criminal because of their masculine personalities. In the instance of Darren Rainey, he was punished by being thrown and locked into a scalding hot shower, where he died of suffocation because he refused to clean up feces in his cell. It is suggested that his refusal was not law breaking and that the guar d’s actions were the result of not knowing when to use force accordingly and â€Å"good ol’ boy† prison culture. This culture warrants the ideology that officers are above the law and that the use of torture as forms of punishment is acceptable because they view inmates as lesser human beings and enemies of the state. The guards are able to commit these atrocities and feel that they are justified because of the â€Å"us and them† mentality that they are taught. It isShow MoreRelatedFamily Makeup Essay766 Words   |  4 Pagesgrandparents raising kids, step siblings, half siblings, step parents, and so forth. The one that has taken rise in the last several years is missing parents or single parents. Parents are potentially missing   because of death, in prison, or even due to not wanting to be involved in the child’s life. Without that other spouse, there is only one parent that is caring for that child. Missing parents and single parents took an interest of me because I have a few friends and know several people who haveRead MoreViolent Protest In 1848 : Civil Disobedience896 Words   |  4 PagesConstituent Assembly as a solution to the conflict, the idea of civil disobedience has been raising up. When and how can someone justify the actions of civil disobedience? If everyone can disobey the law when they think it is necessary, what guaranties the public order? Shouldn’t there exist a moral obligation of following the law? Discussions about civil disobedience have approached these and other questions. A society of men who follow blindly the laws with no kind of reflection about their righteousnessRead MoreThe Death Penalty and the Innocent Essay1573 Words   |  7 Pagesalso known as the death penalty. The first known death penalty was acknowledge by a legal document known as the Code of Hummarubi. In this document, written in the 1700s, it is mentioned that twenty-five crimes were punished by death. The crimes included being unfaithful to ones partner and even helping slaves escape (Guernsey, 2009). By 1846, the state of Michigan became one of the first US states to abolish the death penalty for all committed crimes. Michigan now replaces the death penalty with lifeRead MoreSeymour Rossel, The Holocaust1267 Words   |  6 PagesSeymour Rossel, The Holocaust In Seymour Rossel’s, The Holocaust, he debated about the poverties and trials that led up to the Holocaust such as Adolf Hitler, concentration and death camps, and the revolt for freedom. The Holocaust, starts off with Adolf Hitler. Adolf Hitler was born on April 20, 1889. He was inborn in the village of Braunau am Inn in Austria. Alois, Adolf’s father, was a customs official. He was very inflexible on his son and often beat him. Hitler’s mother, Klara, was a religiousRead MoreInside a Totalitarian Regime: Key features of Stalinism Essay1652 Words   |  7 PagesStalin’s rule lasted almost thirty years, from the middle of the 1920’s until his death in 1953. His rule deeply transformed the USSR and destalinization is still not fully achieved today. While Stalinism and Nazism are often compared because they were the two totalitarian regimes of the 20th century, the Stalinist regime lasted for decades while Nazism collapsed after 12 years, thus raising several questions concerning the particular nature of the Stalinist Society. What were the key features ofRead MoreA Brief Note On Culture And Parenting Essay1698 Words   |  7 Pagesloudly. I really didn’t know how serious I was about that promise, but my body definitely knew it didn’t want to receive any form of whipping again. That was the first time of getting whipped by my mom, and I was only four years old. I remember wishing death upon myself, with every stroke of my father’s belt on my body. What was I thinking when I went to the bathroom on the front porch of the house? I was probably thinking I could get away with it since I was just four, or I was not thinking at all. AnRead MoreEndangered Species Protection645 Words   |  3 PagesProtection Around the world, animals are born and die every day. One problem the world is facing is for certain species, the death rate is higher than the birth rate. Several factors contribute to the decrease in certain species populations. Two prominent solutions to the problem are under debate. Captive breeding and conservation of habitats are two ways that animal extinction issues can be solved. The question is which one is the right way to go? 5,926 species are classified as threatenedRead MoreThe Importance Of Elizabeth Cell Phone On The Police Office1328 Words   |  6 Pagesdown, he informed him that they can not report a missing child until the child has been missing for 24 hours. Tom then again began to start raising his voice and screamed, â€Å"by then it might already be too late,† while dramatically existing the police office. Tom knew that if he wanted Elizabeth back safely that he had to find her himself. Tom spent several hours driving all around the city looking for his only child until he figured out a way to locate Elizabeth. He remembered that Elizabeth cellRead MoreThe Death Penalty Has Been Considered An Issue Since The1607 Words   |  7 PagesThe death penalty has been considered an issue since the Eighteenth century, when the first established death penalty laws were in effect. There are vast differences in the way people view the death penalty; some oppose it and some agree with it. In the recent decades the death penalty has become a more popular controversial topic. The people who oppose the death penalty have very different reasons than people who agree with it. Death penalty advocates believe that the death penalty deters crimeRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement Of The 1960s1654 Words   |  7 Pagesincarcerated population, and are incarcerated at nearly six times the rate of white citizens. One in six black men have been incarcerated as of 2001. If current trends con tinue, one in three black males born today can expect to spend time in prison during his lifetime. Together, African American and Hispanics comprised 58% of all prisoners in 2008, even though African Americans and Hispanics make up approximately one quarter of the US population. There are many contributing factors and reasons for the vast

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Project Scope Statement Free Essays

There will also be a hot and cold buffet bars available to provide immediate service on all three shifts daily. The Cafe activities will include buying equipment and furniture such as commercial kitchen, utensils, plates, menus, sofas, chairs, tables, sun room patio furniture and plants. The menu will also serve hot and cold coffee selection that are competitive with the other coffee shops such as Struck. We will write a custom essay sample on Project Scope Statement or any similar topic only for you Order Now The design team will create a dining space experience to embody the coffee culture with an uptown city vibe that’s laid back and relaxing. Plush sofas and recliners will nine the walls as well as Wi-If connects at each seating area. The vibe will not only attract student and staff, but also the everyday business professional looking to relax and unwind. The employees will meeting every customer with a smile. Project Product Espresso East Cafe will provide a healthy meal alternative and varieties Of hot drinks Oppose to the sugary soda and unhealthy snack machines. – Meet with stakeholders and owner to work out details of charter 2- Finalize the details and have contract signed off for start/completion dates 3- Meet tit team to go over the details of project 4- Upon the completion of the project and payment to team by owner 5- Verify all licenses, building codes, and employee tax codes are complete 6- Project completion approved and signed off Project Deliverables Renovate a 2,000 square foot break room into a cozy cafe The Cafe will seat 60 people inside and 30 people outside Seating area will consist of plush s ofas, recliners, tables and chairs, and Wi-If hook-ups, The Outside seating will be an enclosed sunroof that covers the front of the building to the corner. Use social media to spread the word about the Cafe to increase business Create a warm and inviting space with an uptown city vibe that’s hip, cool, and comfortable for socializing with your friends Menu items will be hot soups, hot and cold sandwiches, and entere selections. All food items will have ONLY natural products and priced at $10 items Two chefs will be hired to oversee daily food preparations, and training. Meals will be prepared from scratch daily and served fresh Hot and Cold food bars will be provided all three shifts. Lands will be purchased and used as dcord and dividers There will be a selection of over 20 different hot and cold coffee selections. Project Objectives The objective of this project is to totally renovate the current break room into a warm, cozy, and inviting cafe. The estimated budget for this project will be 35,000 with a completion date June 1, 2015. How to cite Project Scope Statement, Papers Project Scope Statement Free Essays Scope Statement Section headings listed in gray font appear in both the Project Charter and the Scope Statement. Project Title: Web Site Enhancement Project Project Manager: Xin Tao Project Description (see Project Charter) Business Objectives †¢ A new company web site is proposed to best support the company’s mission to provide a complete recreational experience to the guests, including elegant meals, relaxing living quarters, and extensive recreational options such as golf, tennis, spas, gyms, night clubs, and excursions to local towns and areas of interest. Increase market share by 50% within two years of launch by providing on-line queries and reservations of rooms, on-line booking of guest services. We will write a custom essay sample on Project Scope Statement or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¢ Increase revenue by 25% within three quarters post-launch by tapping into a larger customer base accessible through internet sales. †¢ Avoid risk that some of the hotels will have to be closed within two to three years as pressured by other larger hotel chains. †¢ Increase customer satisfaction by 25% among the existing customer base by becoming more technology-oriented, as measured via customer satisfaction surveys taken over the two-year period following the new web site launch. Project Objectives †¢ Allow technology team gain more experience in more sophisticated web technology, which is expected to reduce web site maintenance cost by 20%. †¢ Use effective project management techniques consistent with the company standards. †¢ Integrate the new company web site well with existed systems: the Reservation system and the Guest-Services System. Project Scope Description Q The new web site has a user friendly graphical interface, which shall allow user to do queries, reservations, browsing and booking easily. The new web site is enhanced to interact with existed systems: a Reservation System and a Guest-Services System. It has the capabilities to read data from and save data to those systems. The new web site shall display results according to users’ requests. Requirements †¢ The new web site shall be accessed by popular web browsers, including Microsoft IE, Firefox, Mozilla and Netscape. †¢ The new web site shall run on a Linux based server. †¢ The web server software, which the new web site uses, shall be Apache. The new web site shall be a secure Internet site. †¢ All major credit cards will be accepted by the new web site. †¢ VeriSign will be the credit card processing vendor. Project Boundaries Out-of-Scope features discussed but not implemented at this time: †¢ Users can have additional payment methods besides credit cards, for example, Paypal and Google Checkout. †¢ Users can get invoice in a PDF format. †¢ Users have the capability to cancel a transaction even after it is done. †¢ Users have the capability to remove particular service even after it is booked. Users can ask for refund if booked price is higher than the current price. Project Deliverables (see Project Charter) Project Acceptance Criteria †¢ Delivery of the web site by the end of August, 2006 †¢ The new web site shall provide on-line queries and reservations of rooms, on-line booking of guest services †¢ The new web site shall operate 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. †¢ Expenditures on the project not exceeding $900,000 †¢ Reduce web site maintenance cost by 20%. †¢ Increase revenue by 25% within three quarters post-launch Increase customer satisfaction by 25% among the existing customer Project Constraints (see Project Charter) Project Assumptions (see Project Charter) Project Roles and Responsibilities (see Project Charter) Initial Defined Risks †¢ Because the management team is still somehow hesitant to embark on the project, the project could be canceled. †¢ Because funds for this project are coming from marketing budget of the marketing team, funds may be reduced if marketing team cannot control its budget wisely. Because the project requires more technical resources to be hired, which are scarce due to the red hot technology market, the new web site may not be launched on time. †¢ Because the project has a cost constraint of $900,000, an inferior web site may be developed, resulting in a poor quality that fails to realize its sales targets. †¢ Because the project has a time constraint of 10 months, the web site may not be tested thoroughly, leading to an unstable web site. †¢ Because the project requires the deployment of new hardware, shipment delay of the new hardware would lead to the project behind schedule. Schedule Milestones (see Project Charter) Cost Estimate (see Project Charter) Project Parameter Ranking |Parameter |Ranking (1,2,3,4) |Comments | |Time |1 |The sponsors hope that the new web site can be up and running, accepting | | | |online reservations and queries within 10 months before the start of the | | | |new peak season. Missing the target launching time means that the | | | |strategic objectives can not be meet to increase revenue by booking to | | | |capacity at peak times and by expanding peak seasons by marketing year | | | |round points of interest. | |Cost |2 |The budget for the project is fixed at $900,000. |Scope |4 |The sponsors are willing to sacrifice some of the web site’s features in | | | |order to reach the quality, cost, and time goals. | |Quality |3 |Since the company web site would bring significant revenue opportunity | | | |for the company, a stable site is much needed. A buggy web site leads to | | | |low customer satisfaction, which would adversely impact company’s | | | |revenue. | Approval Requirements Tom Ender and Susan Ryan, Co-presidents Mike Muller, Head of the Marketing Team Helen Hui, Head of the Travel Tourism Susan Gill, Head of the Technology Team ———————– Query Reserve Browse Book Reservation System Interact New web site Users Interact Display Results Guest-Services System How to cite Project Scope Statement, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

The Scarlet Letter Argumentative Essay Example For Students

The Scarlet Letter Argumentative Essay Sherlock Holmes: Is a detective who solves mysteries. Watson: Is detective Sherlock Holmes partner. Helen Stoner: A woman who wants Sherlock Holmes to solves the mystery of her twin sister Julias death. Julia Stoner: Helen Stoners twin sister who mysteriously died the night before her wedding day. Dr. Grimsby Roy Lott: Is Helen and Julias stepfather who had a bad reputation with murder and doing bad things to people and some how keep getting away with it. Mrs. Farintosh: A friend of Ms. Helen Stoner who told her about where she could find Sherlock Holmes for help. Mrs. Stoner Roylott: Is Helen and Julias mother who married Dr. Roylott when her daughters were two years old. And died eight years afterwards. Ms. Honoria Westphail: Is Mrs. Stoner Roylott maiden sister and Helen and Julias aunt. Whom Julia visited her every now an then but always at Christmas. This story takes place in England where a woman by the name of Helen Stoner. When she and her twin sister Julia were only two. Their mother met a man named Dr. Grimsby Roylott. A short time afterwards Helen and Julias mother Mrs. Stoner married Mr. Roylott. Mrs. Roylott died eight years after they were married. The two girls had to go live with their stepfather Mr. Roylott in Stroke Moran, England. Who inherited their mothers money and the only way they could get their share of the money was after they married. As the twins got older their stepfather got meaner. At one point he had killed one of his butlers with his bear hands and then he got off Scott free. Mr. Roylott got away with a lot of things because of his bad reputation. Julia was the first to get engaged. But when Dr. Roylott found out about the engagement he tried to do everything in his power to make Julia end her engagement. But she didnt agree. So the day before her wedding, that night she went to talk with her sister Helen because she was so excited that she couldnt sleep. After their talk she finally went to bed. Mysteriously Helen heard her sister voice. So Helen got out of her bed and went to check on Julia. Julias door was open but that was unusual, because it is normally locked. She walked in and there she saw her sister with a frighten look of terror on her face. She ran to her and grabbed her, but Julias l egs got weak and she fell to her knees and died. Two years later Helen became engaged and she was afraid because she always had a suspicion of her stepfather having something to do with her sisters death. So she walked to her friend Mrs. Farintosh home. She told her about a detective named Sherlock Holmes. So she went and found him and told him everything she knew. One of the conflicts in the Speckled Band was that Julia died a mysterious death. Helen wanted to know what happen to her sister. So she hired a detective, Sherlock Holmes. She had to sneak out and catch a train so that her very sneaky and cruel stepfather didnt know what she was trying to do and find out. Holmes and his partner Watson started an investigation they went to the Roylott house and looked around. At night they had to sneak on the land and snoop around. But the only problem was Mr. Roylott had a few pets. Believe me they werent any kind of ordinary house pets it was a cheetah and a baboon. Holmes and Watson had to move their investigation around the cheetah and the baboon. For some reason after Helen became engaged her stepfather started having some construction done to the house so Helen had to move into her sisters Julia room. The very same room she died in. Night after night she stayed awake afraid of what might happen to her in that room. She stayed awake for so many night that her eyes turned blood shot red. She was only thirty years old, but her hair was so gray that you would think she was twenty years older. Although she didnt know what she was worrying about she was worrying for good cause, because Dr. Roylott was planning to kill her. In the same mysterious way he did her sister but, only this time Sherlock Holmes and Watson was there to see it all a snake with peculiar yellow band with brownish spots. In spite of the deadly plan Dr. Roylott had for Helen. Dr. Roylott was the one who ended up dead. Ms. Helen Stoner was a concerned sister and stepdaughter. Who felt that she needed to find some help to find out what really happen to her sister Julia. What did she die from or did their stepfather Dr. Rowlett murder her. Ms. Stoner had asked her friend Ms. Farintosh did she know about anybody who could help her. Ms Farintosh told her about Sherlock Holmes. A detective who once helped her with a problem she had. The next morning she left at s ix oclock to look in town for Sherlock Holmes. Once she found him she asked for his help. He asked her what was her problem. So she told him everything. So I feel that if I had been in Helens place I would have done the same thing. So I agree with the action she did. But if I had a stepfather like Dr. Roylott I would have done some things different. I would have left his house when I reached an adult age. I also would have taken my twin sister Julia with me. Or I would have stood up to him or told somebody who wasnt afraid to make him leave me alone. Those are some of the thing I would have done differently. Or I he would have been in jail because, I would have made sure he would have been found guilty for the murder of his butler. I would also made him do some time for my sisters murder. .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 , .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .postImageUrl , .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 , .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8:hover , .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8:visited , .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8:active { border:0!important; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8:active , .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8 .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u65423cf34c0c6896ed2d8a0ad595f1b8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: anti-matter EssayYes, the characters in the book The Adventure of the Speckled Band seem as if they could be true to life. Because somebody can kill somebody else now a days and get away with it all. People do low-down thing to other people every day. Even people in 2002 (true life) can hire a detective if they are suspicious about something or somebody. Or even just to prove a person wrong. Even just to prove a point. Yes, I enjoyed this book very much. I read this book a few years ago and I enjoyed it then. I love reading books with mysteries and stories that keep me at the edge of my seat. And thing that keep me reading until I get to the end. Would I recommend this boo k to others yes? But first I would tell them if you enjoy reading a book that will baffle you in the beginning and having you guessing what going to happen next. This book is for you. Dont let the name the Adventure of the Speckled Band fool you. It really is a good and interesting book. Words/ Pages : 1,404 / 24